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The Lens
The Lens | Focal Length | Normal | Wide | Narrow
The Lens
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The lens is the part of the camera that frames the
object you are shooting and gathers the light for
your shot.
Film lens' can be fixed or variable.
A zoom lens is called a variable lens because it is able to change its focal length/size.
A fixed lens always stays the same size/millimeter.
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Focal Length

Wide Angle/Short Focal Length |
Narrow Angle/Long Focal Length |
Focal length refers to length of the lens.
Different focal lengths equal different views.
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Medium/Normal Focal Length
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Normal vista and medium angle lens |
Similar to seeing something with the naked eye |
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Wide Angle/Short Focal Length
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Short focal
length |
Expanded view
with wide vista |
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Narrow Angle/Long Focal Length
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Long focal length
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Narrow vista, magnifies the subject |
This image illustrates what lens at different focal lengths are able to caputre-
The Longest/Narrow lens in the image zoomed in is a 100mm lens.
The Shortest/Wide lens is an 18 mm lens.

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